WGU D664 Learners and learning science

1. What is the part of the learning process that involves processing information from sensory input?

• Encoding
• Retrieval
• Metacognition
• Feedback

2. Which component of the learning process involves obtaining performance appraisal information?

• Metacognition
• Retrieval
• Encoding
• Feedback

3. Which part of learning involves having awareness of thinking processes?

• Metacognition
• Retrieval
• Encoding
• Feedback

4. Which method for enhanced learning involves actively recalling information from memory?

• Desirable difficulty
• Interleaving
• Spacing
• Retrieval practice

5. Which method for enhanced learning involves spreading study sessions over time instead of one lengthy session?

• Desirable difficulty
• Interleaving
• Spacing
• Retrieval practice

6. Which method for enhanced learning involves covering multiple types of problems during one study session?

• Desirable difficulty
• Retrieval practice
• Interleaving
• Spacing

7. What is an activity associated with executive function?

• Regulating breathing
• Encoding information
• Making sound decisions
• Maintaining reflexes

8. Which neuroscience concept contradicts the myth of multitasking?

• Neurodiversity
• Limited brain capacity
• Holistic health
• Neuroplasticity

9. Which neuroscience concept contradicts the myth of cognitive rigidity?

• Neuroplasticity
• Limited brain capacity
• Distributed practice
• Neurodiversity

10. What is one appropriate strategy to fight the myth of cognitive rigidity?

• Encouraging students to have a growth mindset
• Encouraging consistent study habits
• Embracing variety and individual differences
• Incorporating physical activities into learning

11. Which stage of Erikson involves developing trust through consistent care?

• Trust vs. Mistrust
• Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
• Initiative vs. Guilt
• Identity vs. Role Confusion

12. Which stage of Erikson focuses on developing independence?

• Trust vs. Mistrust
• Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
• Initiative vs. Guilt
• Identity vs. Role Confusion

13. Which stage of Piaget involves learning through senses and movement?

• Concrete operational
• Preoperational
• Sensorimotor
• Formal operational

14. Which stage of Piaget is associated with imaginative play?

• Preoperational
• Sensorimotor
• Formal operational
• Concrete operational

15. Which stage of Piaget involves abstract reasoning and self-reflection?

• Formal operational
• Preoperational
• Sensorimotor
• Concrete operational

16. A teacher uses stars on a chart to recognize performance. Which theory does this reflect?

• Cognitivism
• Constructivism
• Humanism
• Behaviorism

17. A teacher lets students set their own learning goals. Which theory does this reflect?

• Humanism
• Behaviorism
• Cognitivism
• Constructivism

18. Using rhyming phrases to remember formulas reflects which theory?

• Cognitivism
• Behaviorism
• Constructivism
• Humanism

19. Assigning real-world group problem-solving tasks reflects which theory?

• Constructivism
• Cognitivism
• Humanism
• Behaviorism

20. Letting students choose the format and topic for a final project reflects which theory?

• Humanism
• Constructivism
• Cognitivism
• Behaviorism

21. Encouraging use of a graphic organizer reflects which theory?

• Constructivism
• Behaviorism
• Humanism
• Cognitivism

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